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Stefan cel Mare
University of Suceava
Faculty of Electrical Engineering and
Computer Science
13, Universitatii Street
Suceava - 720229
ROMANIA

Print ISSN: 1582-7445
Online ISSN: 1844-7600
WorldCat: 643243560
doi: 10.4316/AECE


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 HIGH-IMPACT PAPER 

A New Method of Improving Transformer Restricted Earth Fault Protection

KRSTIVOJEVIC, J. P. See more information about KRSTIVOJEVIC, J. P. on SCOPUS See more information about KRSTIVOJEVIC, J. P. on IEEExplore See more information about KRSTIVOJEVIC, J. P. on Web of Science, DJURIC, M. B. See more information about DJURIC, M. B. on SCOPUS See more information about DJURIC, M. B. on SCOPUS See more information about DJURIC, M. B. on Web of Science
 
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Download PDF pdficon (1,027 KB) | Citation | Downloads: 1,491 | Views: 5,133

Author keywords
power transformer, power system protection, fault discrimination, digital phase comparator, current transformer saturation

References keywords
transformer(15), power(14), protection(10), relay(7), fault(5), systems(4)
Blue keywords are present in both the references section and the paper title.

About this article
Date of Publication: 2014-08-31
Volume 14, Issue 3, Year 2014, On page(s): 41 - 48
ISSN: 1582-7445, e-ISSN: 1844-7600
Digital Object Identifier: 10.4316/AECE.2014.03005
Web of Science Accession Number: 000340869800005
SCOPUS ID: 84907312675

Abstract
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Full text preview
A new method of avoiding malfunctioning of the transformer restricted earth fault (REF) protection is presented. Application of the proposed method would eliminate unnecessary operation of REF protection in the cases of faults outside protected zone of a transformer or a magnetizing inrush accompanied by current transformer (CT) saturation. On the basis of laboratory measurements and simulations the paper presents a detailed performance assessment of the proposed method which is based on digital phase comparator. The obtained results show that the new method was stable and precise for all tested faults and that its application would allow making a clear and precise difference between an internal fault and: (i) external fault or (ii) magnetizing inrush. The proposed method would improve performance of REF protection and reduce probability of maloperation due to CT saturation. The new method is robust and characterized by high speed of operation and high reliability and security.


References | Cited By  «-- Click to see who has cited this paper

[1] Sezi T., A new approach for transformer ground differential protection, Transmission and Distribution Conference, 1999 IEEE (Volume: 1), 11-16 Apr 1999.
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 2]


[2] IEEE Standard C37.91, "IEEE Guide for Protective Relay Applications to Power Transformers". [Online] Available: Temporary on-line reference link removed - see the PDF document

[3] Cosse, R. E., Jr. ; Nichols, William H., "The Practice of Ground Differential Relaying", IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol. 30, No. 6, November/December 1994, pp. 1472-1479.
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 6]


[4] Stringer, Dalke, Ground differential protection: revisited, Industrial & Commercial Power Systems Technical Conference, 1999 IEEE.
[CrossRef]


[5] Sutherland, P.E, Application of transformer ground differential protection relays, Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions on (Volume:36 , Issue:1), 16 - 21, Jan/Feb 2000.
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 23] [SCOPUS Times Cited 26]


[6] C. Labuschagne, I. V. Merwe, and E. Enterprises, "A comparison between high-impedance and low-impedance restricted earth-fault transformer protection," in Tech. Paper, Schweitzer Eng. Labs., Jul. 2007, pp. 1-9. [Online] Available: Temporary on-line reference link removed - see the PDF document

[7] Kasztenny, B., Impact of transformer inrush currents on sensitive protection functions How to configure adjacent relays to avoid nuisance tripping?, 59th Annual Conference for Protective Relay Engineers, 2006., 4-6 April 2006.
[CrossRef]


[8] Siemens Co., Technical Documents of 7UT6, Numerical differential protection relay for transformers, generators, motors, and branch points. [Online]. Available: www.siprotec.com 2003

[9] Davarpanah, M.; Sanaye-Pasand, M.; Iravani, R., Performance Enhancement of the Transformer Restricted Earth Fault Relay, Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on (Volume: 28 , Issue: 1 ), 467 - 474, Jan. 2013,
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 18]


[10] "Transformer Management Relay, UR Series Instruction Manual, Revision ," GE Co. Technical Documents of T60. [Online] Available: Temporary on-line reference link removed - see the PDF document

[11] Z. Stojanovic, M. Djuric, "The algorithm for directional element without dead tripping zone based on digital phase comparator", Electric Power Systems Research, 81 (2011), pp. 377-383,
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 22]


[12] IEEE Power Engineering Society, "Transient response of current transformers," IEEE Special Publication 76 CH 1130-4 PWR, Jan. 1976.
[CrossRef]10.1109/T-PAS.1977.32513


[13] Armando Guzman, Stan Zocholl, Gabriel Benmouyal, and Hector J. Altuve, "A Current-Based Solution for Transformer Differential Protection-Part I: Problem Statement," IEEE Transactions On Power Delivery, VOL. 16, NO. 4, pp. 485-491 October 2001.
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 107] [SCOPUS Times Cited 145]


[14] Sinisa J. Zubic, Milenko B. Djuric, "A distance relay algorithm based on the phase comparison principle", Electric Power Systems Research, 92 (2012), pp. 20-28,
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 19]


[15] Z. Stojanovic, M. Djuric, "The An algorithm for directional earth-fault relay with no voltage inputs", Electric Power Systems Research, 96 (2013), pp. 144-149,
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 23] [SCOPUS Times Cited 27]


[16] W. K. Sonnemann, C. L. Wagner, and G. D. Rockefeller, "Magnetizing inrush phenomena in transformer banks," AIEE Transactions, pt. III, vol.77, pp. 884-892, Oct. 1958.
[CrossRef] [SCOPUS Times Cited 86]


[17] M.C. Shin, C.W. Park, J.H. Kim, Fuzzy logic based relaying for large power transformer protection, IEEE Trans. Power Deliver. 18 (3) (2003) 718-724.
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 99]


[18] S.A. Saleh, M.A. Rahman, Modeling and protection of a three-phase transformer using wavelet packet transform, IEEE Trans. Power Deliver. 20 (2) (2005) 1273-1282.
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 116]


[19] P. Bastard, P. Bertrand, M. Meunier "A Transformer Model for Winding Fault Studies", IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery. Vol. 9. Issue 2, pp. 690-699, April 1994.
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 153] [SCOPUS Times Cited 226]


[20] J. Mikulovic, M. Savic, "Calculation of transients in transformer winding and determination of winding parameters," Electrical Engineering, Volume 89, Issue 4, , pp 293-300, March 2007.
[CrossRef] [Web of Science Times Cited 9] [SCOPUS Times Cited 17]


[21] A. Koochaki, S. M. Kouhsari, G. Ghanavati, " Transformer internal faults simulation," Advances in Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 23-28, 2008.
[CrossRef] [Full Text] [Web of Science Times Cited 8]


[22] A. Koochaki, S. M.. Kouhsari, "Detailed Simulation of Transformer Internal Fault in Power System by Diakoptical Concept," Advances in Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 48-54, 2010.
[CrossRef] [Full Text] [Web of Science Times Cited 3] [SCOPUS Times Cited 4]


[23] M. Tripathy, "Power transformer differential protection using neural network Principal Component Analysis and Radial Basis Function Neural Network", Simulation Modelling Practice and Theory, Volume 18, Issue 5, May 2010, pp. 600-611,
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References Weight

Web of Science® Citations for all references: 655 TCR
SCOPUS® Citations for all references: 531 TCR

Web of Science® Average Citations per reference: 27 ACR
SCOPUS® Average Citations per reference: 22 ACR

TCR = Total Citations for References / ACR = Average Citations per Reference

We introduced in 2010 - for the first time in scientific publishing, the term "References Weight", as a quantitative indication of the quality ... Read more

Citations for references updated on 2024-04-17 18:46 in 110 seconds.




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Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava, Romania


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